July 16th
After doing a lot of research last night, I finally decided to stay here one more night and take a day trip to Fort St. James Historical Site. By doing this I did have to backtrack a little bit but it wasn’t too bad. I did get to see some things that I missed yesterday.
Logging and pulp paper mills are major industries in this area. For pulp paper mills it takes a different type of wood than it does for timber resulting in a different technique of harvesting the wood. For timber you would usually selective cut only certain trees leaving the remainder to mature. For pulp paper mills, you would clear cut a section of land then reseed it to making it ready to harvest again in 30 to 40 years.
I understand this, but it sure looks ugly when you see it in such a pretty area.
Here is a photo of typical rolling hill scenery just west of Prince George.
I believe this is overlooking the Nechako River West of Prince George. As you can see, some of the land is becoming pretty flat.
I made it to the Fort St. James Historical site by late morning. As I was one of the first ones to arrive, I was invited to judge a Salmon baking contest between about 6 of the local restaurants. I had to sample their wares 2 or 3 times, just to make sure ;-D
The one I ended up picking eventually won the event (the team from Mt. Milligan Mine) with a marinated salmon steak with secret herbs and spices. It was great fun even though there were no prizes etc, just for the bragging rights.
This place is wonderful. 5 of the buildings are the original buildings erected around 1884 and re standing in the original locations. They have erected several more buildings (because the originals were destroyed by fire) using the original blueprints / sketches from the Hudson Bay Company. In each building (and additionally doing odd jobs such as gardening etc) were re-enactors or interpreters that would give information about what they were doing or about life during that time.
Most of them were in their 1st or 2nd year but still pretty knowledgeable. Here a few of the buildings. The general warehouse and fur warehouse:
The fish cache where they dried salmon or meat for the long winter.
One interesting note about this building, the men in the men’s house would repair their rifles and step outside and shoot them to make sure they were zeroed in. They shot at the main corner post of the building. Aver the years, the wood has shrunk slightly and the holes appear smaller than they really were. They also did this at the general warehouse building.
Here is a close up of the fish cache corner post.
This one is of the corner post of the warehouse.
The men’s house. This was much like free sleeping quarters that were used by any visitors or pack train hands to sleep and ready their equipment for the next stage of their journey. It was not a boarding house as all of the men had to be self sufficient.
On the inside of the men’s house, they had newspapers hanging on the wall for insulation. These are not the original newspapers, but with the help of old photographs, they contacted the London newspaper company and got reprint of the original pages and provided them to the site.
While I was in the Men’s house, I spoke quite at length to the interpreter named Shawna. She had been there for about 7 years and knew the house inside and out. I got her to pose for one photo, and finally got her to speak a little on a video. I really wish I could post the video of her as she did a magnificent job.
Before I left, I asked her about one piece of furniture that I couldn’t figure out. I thought it might have been something or stretching furs etc. It turns out, it’s a reproduction of an original chair that she let me sit in. She then gave me some props and grabbed my camera and took my photo. I guess she got even with me. (I’m sure she has done this for others, but it was quite fun!)
If you look real closely at the top of the above photo, you might be able to see some figures written on the wall. They also used this building as a part time school and because they had no blackboard, they wrote the multiplication table on the wall. They discovered little things like this when they were restoring it.
I listened to a family of Nak’azdli natives singing their original songs. I also got a little bit of video of this until I was rudely stepped in front of by another European.
I’m not positive about the canoe that had been hollowed out by hand whether it was an original or not. Either way, it was impressive about how much work it must take to make it.
For the kids, they have erected a timber post playhouse and the kids could insert the side boards into slots on the support timbers to make it into a building. It was a great idea and it kept several kids busy most of the afternoon inserting then taking out the boards.
All in all it was another wonderful day that came to an end way to quickly.